DigitalPro Shooter Volume 4, Issue 5, January 31, 2006
Are you ready to take your color correction & color enhancement tools to the next level? In this issue we'll follow up on our introduction to the LAB color space with some tips on how to get the most out of your images with LAB by using Curves and Curvemeister. Also, we're pleased to announce that our are ready for sign-up. They are the best digital photo trips you can find for African wildlife and will be a lot of fun. We'll also give you a heads up on some hot new products including a great new value in , a slick for your camera and Nikon's new system.
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Why Edit in LAB?
I've written previously about using the LAB color space to do color and tone correction in Photoshop. Every day I'm more impressed by what is possible using LAB.Because the LAB colorspace separates the Luminance ("Brightness") of your image from the color components it makes it possible to quickly operate on just the color or just the tone of your images. Anyone seriously interested in maximizing their Photoshop skills should get Dan Margulis's book on the subject: but in this issue we'll give you some quick ideas to get you started and a pointer to a great plug-in that will make your job much easier.
One of the biggest tools to use in LAB is Curves. Instead of Red, Green, and Blue, LAB Curves are L-Lightness, a--Red/Green and b--Blue/Yellow. Simple moves in the a or b channel Cuves can quickly enhance specific colors in specific directions. Similarly the L Curve only affects the tone of the image without altering the color content.
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Africa & Alaska Photo Safaris 2006 Update:
Alaska Grizzly bear trips, July 2006, Last Chance: Week 1 is SOLD OUT, but we have 1 slot for Week 2 (July 16-23) Grizzly Bear & Puffin week in July 2006, so .
Africa: May and November 2006: I'm leading two Digital Photo specialty trips to southern Africa in 2006, both focused on wildlife. One in May and one in November. Both will feature a variety of environments and habitats, with plenty of mammals & birds. We'll see Lions, Elephants, Giraffe, Leopards, Cheetah and quite a few varieties of Antelope along with several dozen other species of exotic animals. We'll be staying at some great camps and learn a bit about the country and the people of course while we're there. For more details and pricing, see: . You can see some images from the trip I lead this November in .
Thailand, Burma and Cambodia, January 2007: We're just in the planning stages for a January, 2007 safari to Thailand, Burma (Myanmar) and Cambodia. We'll spend some time in Bangkok, but most of the trip will be divided between the temple areas in Cambodia (especially the Angkor temple complex including Angkor Wat) and Burma (including historic Mandalay and the plain of temples at Bagan). We'll have dates and pricing by March, but if you're interested please let us know at . You can see some of the images from my last trip in .
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Taming LAB with Curvemeister
As powerful as LAB is, using it does have one big problem--it creates a painful workflow because you need to convert to LAB, do your corrections, and then (typically after flattening) convert back to RGB (or to CMYK). Layers and their intent are lost and you spend a lot of time converting back and forth. Fortunately, after having written about this problem one of our readers, Mike Russell, the genius behind a very cool tool called , contacted me and explained that with CurveMeister you can use LAB curves right from RGB in Photoshop. This is incredibly helpful and saves tons of time..
Curveveister saves as much as minutes per image just because of this one feature. But it is packed full with lots of other productivity enhancements that make Curves--the most powerful command in Photoshop--much easier and faster to use. First, it offers a great large preview screen of your changes, which you can easily set to any channel. Second, it color codes the curves dialogs so that (for example) you can easily remember which end of the a & b channels are red, green, yellow or blue. Third, it provides a much larger and nicer window for actually manipulating the curves. Fourth, it has the ability to use or create "pushpins" which are memorized colors. Assigning a push-pin to a place in a photo pins that spot to a particular color. Finally, it is chock ful of other settings such as history that allow you to take Curves way beyond what is possible with Photoshop.
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Dan Margulis, color correction guru and author of some of the best books on Photoshop color correction, has written a . My copy is on the way and I'll be doing a more complete review, but it is such a unique idea and has received so much good feedback that I wanted to give you a heads up. You can . |
Part of my enthusiam for Curvemeister is necessity. I'm in the middle of creating a fairly large exhibition requiring over 40 large format prints. I want to have them all "match" so I've been reprocessing my existing TIFFs to maximize what I can get out of them and optimize them for the size and type of paper I'll be using. Of course this is a lot of work since I want to do each one by hand and check the results. The first thing I noticed is that for 2 out of 3 I could improve the color and the drama of the image using LAB. The second thing I realized is that it would take me days to do that fully manually. Curvemeister enables me to fairly quickly add a LAB curves layer to my existing images, preserving much of the rest of my work, and then quickly proceed to the final resizing, sharpening, and printing with ImagePrint.
Quick Color Enhancement using Curvemeister & LAB
You really need to read to get the most out of LAB, but just to give you a taste of what is possible here is one of my quick "cookbook" approaches to enhancing the color in a digital capture, based on advice in Dan's book:
Curvemeister can be used to enhance color with a simple LAB curve without switching to and from the LAB colorspace
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Quick Color Enhancement using Curves & LAB:
- Make a copy of your background layer (CurveMeister can't be used as an adjustment layer. It will overwrite the top layer of your image, so you probably want to make sure it is a copy)
- Bring up CurveMeister and swtich it to LAB mode.
- Create some steep angles in the "a" (Red/Green) and "b" (Blue/Yellow) channels. See the attached screenshot for an example. Controlling the angle and shape of the two "curves" is the key to getting the best out of this technique, so feel free to experiment and/or read Dan's book.
- Your image will probably look quite gaudy now, but don't worry about that. Go ahead and Apply the Curve and then use the Opacity slider to control the effect. Back it down until you get the enhancement you want without your image looking un-real or too gaudy.
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Correction or Enhancement: Where is the line?
Many discussions of photo-editing center on a debate about what changes are "permissible" to an image. Obviously a lot depends on the usage, but there is certainly some energy about determining which edits are "correcting" the image back to the "real scene" versus enhancing it beyond that. Frankly, the line is incredibly murky. Every person sees each scene differently, and the same is true for cameras. Working with our raw captures (whether they are film negatives or digital originals) is a time honored practice. The only difference is that we have increasingly powerful tools. The only guideline I have is a simple one: If you correct, edit or otherwise tweak an image until it looks "better" than the viewer imagines a "photograph" can, it will be judged in their mind as an artwork, rather than a pure photograph. That can set the bar quite high for how compelling it needs to be. But if you leave the image mostly alone then the viewer will tend to credit your photographic "craft" and think of the image as a photograph and judge it accordingly. So as you start to work on an image, think about what you want it to convey and who the audience is. Let me know your thoughts on this in our .
New Products
Pro Printer Profiling for an affordable price: Colorvision is now shipping PrintFIX PRO, a serious price performance breakthrough in printer profiling. At a list price of $499 PrintFIX PRO delivers profiles previously only attainable with multi-thousand dollar systems. I've been using it for a couple months now and have been printing "side by side" images from my PrintFIX PRO profiles and Gretag ProfileMaker 4.1 (several thousand $$ with hardware) profiles and they are neck and neck.
For any photographer who wants to get accurate color from their printer I highly recommend PrintFIX PRO. I'm such a believer that we've made special arrangements with ColorVision to get our readers a discounted price on PrintFIX PRO and on Colorvision's other products. You can use this form to order a copy. PrintFIX PRO Suite includes everything you need for profiling your printer, monitor(s) and even your projector. At the list price of $699 it is definitely the best value in a complete, professional quality profiling solution, but our readers can get it at a special discounted price by using our . If you already have a monitor profiling package then you can get PrintFIX PRO only for less money instead and it will handle your printer profiling needs. If you only want to get started with profiling your monitor, then Spyder2 PRO will do the job nicely. You can also purchase it in a bundle with nik ColorEfx or with Adobe Elements 3--all at . Full Disclosure: Clearly we are now re-selling PrintFIX PRO, so I have a bias, but we weren't when I beta tested and reviewed it. It was just plain impressive enough that we decided to add it to our very short list of affiliated products (along with ).
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Camera GPS from Red Hen Systems has introduced a very cool new tool for D2X and D200 owners. It is a tiny GPS that fits in your hot shoe and allows you to record photo locations in your image metadata. I have been using one for several months and it is very slick. It makes it easier than ever for me to log great shooting locations, bird nests, or other locations I want to map with my photos. I was able to use the Red Hen D2X-GPS tagged images plus Google Earth to make a map of our African safar camps, for example. If you're interested in learning more about what you can do with GPS information and your images, read my article in PC Magazine online. The D2X-GPS is available directly from with either an integrated Garmin Gecko 201 or 301 GPS unit. |
Nikon's R1C1 Macro Flash system is shipping. It includes an all new wireless flash controller and all new macro flash heads--which can be used on the lens ring mount or separately on the provided stands or clamped to something. For the first time digital shooters can now have real TTL macro flash. I'm incredibly excited just looking at mine in the box, but frankly have been too swamped to do much more than that. But for lots more info, check out to see why he likes it so much.
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Special Guest: Mike Russell, author of Curvemeister has agreed to write an article for us on how to make the most out of Photoshop curves--and he knows as much about them as anyone. So look for it on and in a future issue of DigitalPro Shooter.
--David Cardinal, Editor, DigitalPro Shooter
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